Thumela umsindo waseJapane ube ngumbhalo
I-日本語 iguqulwa ibe ngumbhalo obhalwe kahle — i-kanji, i-kana, kanye nokuphawula kuphathwa. Imahhala, akukho akhawunti edingekayo.
Akukho ubhaliso
Akukho phawu lwamanzi
TXT · SRT · VTT ukuthunyelwa kwangaphandle
Amafayela asuswa ngokuzenzakalela ngehora le-24
Imiphumela ibukeka kanjani
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Izinga eliphakeme lokunemba: isiJapane esijwayelekile esicacile siphuma sihlanzekile; cabanga ngezinguquko ezincane eziqhubekayo ezihamba phambili noma i-dialect enzima.
Indlela iJapane iphuma ngayo: isikripthi nesigaba
I-transcript ibhalwe ngendlela eJapane ebhalwe ngayo: ukuhlanganisa okujwayelekile kwe-kanji, hiragana, ne-katakana, ekhethiwe ngokuphathelene — 会議 hhayi かいぎ, katakana yegama elikhokhelwayo negama elingaphandle, kana yegama. Ukuphawula kweJapane (、and 。) kufakwe, futhi njengoba iJapane isebenzisa izithuba, umbhalo usuka ngaphandle kwesegmenti, ngokufanayo nokubhala okujwayelekile.
Imiphumela eyodwa yezinhlamvu ezingezansi: ubude be-cue busekelwe kumodeli yokwahlukanisa kwezwi kunegama lokubala. Ukuthumela ngaphandle kwe-SRT/VTT kwenza ama-cues ancane, afundekayo, kodwa izivumelwano zesiJaphani zezinhlamvu ezingezansi (izimpawu ezingu-13-16 ngalinye i-line) kungasho ukuthi uhlukanise ama-cues ambalwa kumhleli wezinhlamvu ezingezansi ze-broadcast-style.
Ama-registers nama-dialects
IJapanese ejwayelekile (標準語) — izingqungquthela, izifundo, amapodcast, ukukhuluma kwebhizinisi elinzima le-keigo — yimodeli enamandla futhi ibhala ngokugcwele. I-Kansai-ben nezinye izinhlobo zesifundazwe zivame ukukhishwa ngokulungile noma zihlolwe ngokulula; isifundazwe esinamandla sesifundazwe esivela kulabo abakhuluma emakhaya adlule (Tōhoku, Kagoshima) siyisibonelo esinzima. I-Japanese enamandla ye-homophone kusho ukuthi imodeli ithi ingxenye eyodwa noma ezimbili zama-kanji angekho kahle kugama — udinga ukuskena ku-editor.
Imibuzo ebuzwa kaningi
Ingabe isingeniso sisebenzisa i-kanji noma i-kana?
Zonke ezimbili, zixhunywe ngokuvamile ngesimo - iJapanese ebhalwe ngokujwayelekile, hhayi i-romaji noma yonke i-kana ebonisa. Amazwana ajwayelekile avela ku-kanji, ama-elementi e-grammar e-hiragana, ama-loanwords nama-name angaphandle e-katakana. Okufundeka okuncane noma okubi ngamanye amaxesha kuthola i-kanji engalungile; lezi zinto ziyi-edithi ezisheshayo.
Indlela ukuhlukaniswa kwenziwa ngayo ngaphandle kwezithuba?
Umbhalo waseJapane ubhalwe ngaphandle kwezithuba futhi ukudluliswa kulandela le mithetho. Amasekhondi ahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezijwayelekile zesichazamazwi nge 、and 。 ukuphawula okufakwe yimodeli, ngakho umbhalo ufunda njengesichazamazwi esibhalwe ngesiJapane, futhi ama-SRT cues aphula emadolweni esihloko ngaphezu kokuphakathi kwegama.
Ingabe isiJaphani silungile uma siqhathaniswa nesiNgisi?
Okuphezulu, kodwa ngezansi kwezinhlamvu eziphezulu zesiJalimane — isiJalimane sokuzimela kanye ne-homophone eningi yenza i-kanji ikhetheke njengephutha eliyinhloko elivela ekuphileni okungalungile. I-studio ecacile noma i-audio yokuxoxa ikhiqiza izixhumanisi ezisebenzisekayo kakhulu; umhleli udlula ngokuvamile ukuhlolwa kwe-homophone/kanji.
Kansai-ben nezinye izilimi?
Kansai-ben ivame kakhulu emikhakheni yezokuxhumana ukuthi imodeli iphatha kahle, ivame ukubhala izilimi ezihlukene njengezikhulumayo (ama-akana, ama-hen negatives). Izilimi eziphakeme zesifunda - isifundazwe se-Tōhoku, isilimi esihlobene ne-Okinawan - zikhuphula ukuthembeka ngokuphawulekayo. Abakhuluma nge-standard-register abanezinhlamvu zesifundazwe asikho izinkinga.
Ingabe ngingakwazi ukuthola umbhalo wase-English kusuka kumsindo waseJapan?
Le khasi likhiqiza iJalimane, eliyindlela efanele. NgesiNgisi, thumela ngaphandle i-TXT bese uyiguqula ngemishini — isiJalimane→isiNgisi ukuguqulela ukhwalithi iphakeme kakhulu ku-text ehlanzekile kune-translation yezwi eliqondile. Ukuguqulela kwe-app ku-roadmap.
Ingabe izophatha i-keigo nebhizinisi laseJapane?
Yebo — ama-registries ahlonishwayo namahlonishwayo abonisana kakhulu nedatha yokuqeqeshwa (izindaba, iziboniso, ukuxhumana kwenkonzo) futhi abhale ngokunembile, kufaka phakathi ifomu le-verb elihlonishwayo/elihlonishwayo. Ukukhuluma okujwayelekile nge-contractions (っす, じゃん) kuphuma futhi njengenhlamvu.